[Train Ticket Guide in Japan] Easy Steps for First-Time Travelers

2025-07-29

Japan’s trains are known for their punctuality, convenience, and wide coverage across the country. For travelers, they are an essential mode of transport. But if it’s your first time, buying a ticket might feel a bit confusing. Don’t worry—this guide will help you buy a train ticket easily and ride with confidence.

Train tickets can be purchased at ticket machines or at staffed counters in the station. Most large stations have multilingual machines that support English, Chinese, Korean, and more. These touchscreen machines are typically located near the entrance gates.

First, check the fare to your destination. You can find a fare map above the machines or search directly on the machine screen. Some machines allow you to type in the station name, while others ask you to select a fare based on the route map.
If you know the station name, entering it is usually the easiest way. If you're unsure, station staff are always happy to assist.

Follow these steps to buy your ticket:

1. Select your language (if the machine is multilingual)
2. Choose “Ticket” or “きっぷ”
3. Select your destination or the correct fare
4. Choose the number of tickets (if buying for more than one person)
5. Pay using cash or IC card (some machines accept credit cards)
6. Take your ticket and change

While many machines in cities accept credit cards, cash is still more widely used—especially at smaller stations. Having coins or bills on hand is helpful.

Insert your ticket into the automatic ticket gate when entering the platform. After passing through, don’t forget to take the ticket back—it comes out from the other side. At your destination, insert it again at the exit gate.
If the fare is not enough, use the fare adjustment machine before exiting. Note: tickets are only valid for a specific route. If you change your travel path or stop along the way, the ticket may become invalid—ask station staff if needed.

IC cards like Suica or PASMO offer an even easier way to travel. You can charge them with money and simply tap them at the gate when entering or exiting. No need to worry about ticket prices or machines each time. If you plan to take multiple trains or use other transportation like buses or subways, an IC card is your best choice.

Japanese trains are known for their precision and reliability. Once you understand how to buy and use a ticket, getting around becomes simple and stress-free. With more stations supporting multilingual signage and user-friendly machines, even first-time travelers can enjoy exploring Japan with ease. Happy travels!